When the Fourth of July Was a Black Holiday
After the Civil War, African Americans in the South transformed Independence Day into a celebration of their newly won freedom.
After the Civil War, African Americans in the South transformed Independence Day into a celebration of their newly won freedom.
Groundbreaking elections in the late 1860s gave birth to real, if short-lived, interracial democracy—the likes of which America had never seen.
Instead of of sanitizing the past, communities need to strike a balance between confronting history and respecting the needs of the present.